Problems related to the protection and restoration of cultural heritage in Syria’s capital Damascus were discussed at WUF13, APA reports.
Abir Arkawi, professor at the faculty of architecture at Damascus University and the Arab International University, spoke about this during the event titled “Restoration of Tangible Heritage in Conflict Conditions in the Middle East” held within the framework of WUF13.
She stated that Syria’s rich cultural heritage has suffered serious damage as a result of years of armed conflict.
The destruction of historical buildings, neighborhoods and urban spaces has led not only to the loss of architectural heritage, but also to the loss of urban identity, collective memory and social resilience.
According to the professor, although Damascus did not face direct large-scale destruction, the city’s historical heritage remains under serious threat. Commercial activity is expanding in historical neighborhoods, resulting in a reduction of residential areas.
During the speech, previously prepared master plans and protection strategies for ancient Damascus were also discussed. It was stated that although the main goal was to preserve the city’s historical and residential character, unplanned changes and economic pressures in recent years have made the implementation of these goals difficult.
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