Saudi activists eye protests, wait for new cabinet
Activists have set up Facebook pages calling for protests on March 11 and 20, with over 17,000 supporters combined, but police managed to stymie two attempts to stage protests in the Red Sea city of Jeddah last month, highlighting the difficulties of such mobilization in the conservative kingdom.
In one case around 30 to 50 people were detained by police when they gathered on the street, eyewitnesses said. In the second, security forces flooded the location of a protest that had been advertised on Facebook, scaring protesters away.
"They are watching closely what people are saying on Facebook and Twitter," said Saudi blogger Ahmed al-Omran. "Obviously they are anxious as they are surrounded with unrest and want to make sure we don’t catch the bug."
Saudi Arabia, the world’s biggest oil producer, bans public protests and political parties. In 2004 Saudi security forces, carrying batons and shields thwarted protests in Riyadh and Jeddah called for by a Saudi dissident group in London.
Last week King Abdullah, a close U.S. ally, ordered wage rises for Saudi citizens along with other benefits on his return from three months abroad for medical treatment.
The handouts, valued at $37 billion, were an apparent bid to insulate the kingdom from the wave of protests hitting Arab countries, but activists want more than money.
There has been no sign that the kingdom will introduce elections to its advisory Shura Assembly, a quasi-parliament, or a new round of municipal council elections.
"They have been monitoring the Internet, Facebook and other sites for some time but now it demands more attention," said Mai Yamani, a Saudi analyst based in London. "Saudis are no different from their brothers and sisters in the region -- they are educated, connected and angry," she added.
PROTESTS SEEN AS TABOO
It is difficult to estimate how many Saudis could be prepared to stage protests.
There are three main population centers in the vast Arabian peninsula state where protests could emerge: Riyadh with a population of over 4 million, Jeddah with a population of over 2 million and the Shi’ite Muslim areas of the Eastern Province.
Shi’ites, who have long complained of second class status, are watching protests in neighboring Bahrain, where Shi’ites are demanding democratic reforms.
Around 60 percent of the native Saudi population of 18 million are thought to be under 30, most of whom grew up in the information revolution age that raised awareness of rights among Arab protesters elsewhere and helped them organize.
But clerics, allowed wide powers in society, have traditionally said that questioning the Saudi rulers is a taboo.
Activists say a widely-anticipated cabinet reshuffle could help dampen Internet activism if it brings in new faces.
"All reformers are waiting for the long-awaited cabinet reshuffle," said Mahmoud Sabbagh, a newspaper columnist. "If it turns out to be just cosmetic, then my analysis is that reformers will regroup and escalate."
In an open letter published on Sunday, around 100 Saudi intellectuals, activists and university professors called on the king to launch major political reforms and allow citizens to have a greater say in ruling the country.
Their key demand is elections to the Shura Assembly.
"The people must be the source of power and a partner in public policy through their choice of elected Shura Assembly members," it said. "That is why we look forward to a royal decree that assures clearly that the government is committed to transforming into a constitutional monarchy."
King Abdullah championed cautious political, economic and social reforms when he took power in 2005. Conservatives fear too much speed could rile the clerics.
"I think the Saudi monarchy is aware of the need for change and it is the time for it," said Turad al-Amri, a Saudi political analyst. "There will be major change soon but I’m not sure if it will meet the expectations (of activists)."
Asia
Israel announces destruction of Hezbollah underground facility in southern Lebanon
Axios: U.S., Iran agree to ceasefire, Doha talks on Strait of Hormuz
Türkiye says Israel using 1915 events decision to cover up crimes against Palestinians
Qatari citizen died from shrapnel wounds on board ship
NEWS FEED
Israel announces destruction of Hezbollah underground facility in southern Lebanon
Canadian national team qualifies for FIFA World Cup 1/8 finals
Axios: U.S., Iran agree to ceasefire, Doha talks on Strait of Hormuz
Putin: Ukrainian strikes on Russia's energy infrastructure undoubtedly create problems
Türkiye says Israel using 1915 events decision to cover up crimes against Palestinians
33 people rescued, thousands still missing after Venezuela quakes
Qatari citizen died from shrapnel wounds on board ship
Russian President held meeting on fuel supplies for domestic market
Starmer could run for NATO Secretary General
Azerbaijani MFA expresses condolences over helicopter crash in Saudi Arabia
Mutual attacks between Iran and the US are increasing – LATEST SITUATION
Israeli government unanimously votes to recognize the so-called "Armenian genocide," bill to be submitted to Knesset
Another wheat shipment transits Azerbaijan from Russia to Armenia-PHOTO
Venezuela quake death toll rises to 1,430
IRGC says it struck U.S. military infrastructure in Kuwait and Bahrain
Trump threatens more military action against Iran if strikes continue
UN: Venezuela earthquake could affect more than 6.7 million people
US launches more strikes against Iran
Britain has zero active submarines at sea for now
Israel will withdraw troops from two areas in southern Lebanon on June 28
Netanyahu announces plans to form broad national government after elections
Argentina cabinet chief resigns after corruption allegations
Magnitude 5.4 earthquake struck Venezuela
Netanyahu: Deal says Israel can keep security zone as long as needed
UFC Baku: Rafael Fiziev defeats Manuel Torres in main event
UFC: Abus Magomedov defeats Mikhal Oleksiychuk
UFC: Farman Hasanov defeats his opponent from the United States
Wheat to be shipped to Armenia via transit through Azerbaijan
Jeyhun Bayramov and Hakan Fidan hold phone conversation
"Caucasus Eagle 2026" exercise concludes-VIDEO
Tremors jolt Delhi-NCR, Kashmir as magnitude 6.2 earthquake hits Afghanistan
Tanker hit by unidentified projectile in Hormuz, British maritime agency says
Russian Defense Ministry claims two Ukrainian MiG-29 fighter jets destroyed at Mykolaiv airfield
Iran accuses U.S. of violating two clauses of memorandum
Service chief: Lowering military conscription age limit has reduced state expenses
Ukrainian MiG-29 crashes during combat mission, Air Force says, pilot ejects safely
Russia and Ukraine exchange civilian detainees
Baku–Nakhchivan flights cancelled due to thunderstorms
One killed, 11 injured in Ukraine's attack on Volgograd
Bahrain says Iranian drones targeted its territory early Saturday
Zelenskyy confirms strike on military plant in Volgograd-VIDEO-UPDATED
Kremlin: Putin and Lukashenko continue talks
Small aircraft crash in Beijing kills one person, injures 13, local govt says
Iran's Foreign Ministry reacts to U.S. airstrikes
Leyla Aliyeva and Arzu Aliyeva visit "CandyFest" summer festival and watch "Magic Pearl" water circus show-PHOTO
Leyla Aliyeva and Arzu Aliyeva participate in seasonal flower planting campaign on Baku Boulevard-PHOTO
Leyla Aliyeva and Arzu Aliyeva attend opening and presentation ceremonies at the Seaside National Park-PHOTO
Baltic states urge EU to speed up ban on Russian oil imports
Seoul says Chinese, Russian military aircraft enter its air defense zone
Gold and silver rise in commodity markets