Canadian general cautions against humanitarian ceasefire in Libya
While NATO continues heavy bombardment of Tripoli and pro-Gadhafi forces, Italian Foreign Minister Franco Frattini broke ranks with the alliance strategy to call for an “immediate suspension†of hostilities to establish humanitarian corridors that would allow aid to be delivered.
But Lieutenant-General Charles Bouchard, the Canadian in command of the NATO operation, warned that such a temporary ceasefire might give Col. Gadhafi’s regime the breathing room to reinforce their forces and renew fighting at a higher tempo.
“A ceasefire, temporary in nature, cannot be just an opportunity for both sides to reload and to engage in further violence down the road. We must continue to stay engaged,†Lt.-Gen. Bouchard said in a conference call with Canadian reporters. “We must continue to stay engaged to prevent that rearming and reinforcement from taking place.â€
The general’s call for pressing on comes as several politicians in NATO nations, from members of the U.S. Congress to the government of Italy – which plays a key role in the coalition supporting the international mission – question the strategy for the war.
The deaths of civilians caused by a weapons failure in a NATO airstrike – Col. Ghadafi’s regime said nine were killed – have also heightened concerns from military allies, such as Italy, and political backers of the mission, such as the Arab League.
Italy’s Mr. Frattini said Wednesday that “the humanitarian end of military operations is essential to allow for immediate aid,†including areas around the rebels’ western stronghold of Misrata and around Tripoli, the Libyan capital.
But Lt.-Gen. Bouchard insisted that aid shipments of commodities such as wheat and flour have made their way through to Tripoli, and that the only obstacle is obstruction by pro-Ghadafi forces. NATO, he said, works with UN and other aid agencies to ensure it doesn’t strike when the shipments are moving.
“Surely at the end of the day, if the Gadhafi regime wants the population to receive humanitarian assistance, all they have to do is let the shipment go by,†he said. “In the meantime, we’ll provide some assistance, as much as possible. We’re aware of all humanitarian movements that are taking place, and we’re ensuring that there’s no kinetic activity while the shipments are taking place.â€
He said he appreciates Italy’s efforts to support humanitarian assistance, but said a temporary ceasefire would only work if NATO knows it will not be an opportunity for Col. Ghadafi to move forces to his advantage.
“We must also ensure it does not become an opportunity for the forces of the Gadhafi regime to move equipment, move troops forward, so that we only find ourselves after a brief truce with a bigger problem than we have today,†Lt.-Gen. Bouchard said.
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