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Blast hits UN observer convoy in Syria

09 May 2012 19:54 (UTC +04:00)

Baku-APA. A roadside blast hit troops escorting UN observers in Syria’s south on Wednesday, a day after envoy Kofi Annan warned that his peace plan could be the last chance to avoid civil war, APA reports quoting AFP.

The bomb, apparently planted underground, wounded six Syrian soldiers escorting the convoy as it entered the city of Daraa, cradle of a 14-month uprising against President Bashar al-Assad’s regime.

Major General Robert Mood, the head of the UN mission, was in the four-vehicle convoy but escaped unharmed along with 11 other observers and his spokesman, Neeraj Singh, said an AFP photographer travelling with them.

The Norwegian general said the attack was "a graphic example of violence that the Syrian people" were suffering on a daily basis.

"It is imperative that violence in all its forms must stop," Mood was quoted as saying by Singh, who added: "We remain focused on our task."

The opposition Syrian National Council accused the regime of being behind the blast, the latest breach of a month-old ceasefire agreement brokered by UN-Arab League envoy Annan.

"We believe the regime is using these tactics to try to push the observers out amid popular demands to increase their numbers," SNC executive committee member Samir Nashar told AFP.

"(Anti-regime) demonstrators want the observers, because they provide a safety guarantee. In their presence, people can express themselves through peaceful protests," said Nashar.

"We are used to the regime’s tactics of claims that there is terrorism and fundamentalism in Syria, which is not the case."

France strongly condemned the bombing.

"We hold the Damascus regime responsible for the observers’ security," said foreign ministry spokesman Bernard Valero.

In other violence, 11 people were killed across Syria, including civilians and members of the security forces, the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights said.

Security forces also carried out arrest raids outside Damascus and in Deir Ezzor province, the watchdog added.

In neighbouring Lebanon, cross-border gunfire from Syrian forces killed an elderly woman and wounded her daughter on Tuesday, an official said, a month after a Lebanese TV cameraman was killed in a similar shooting.

Meanwhile, the Observatory accused the authorities of forcing into exile "thousands of young men" from the Mediterranean coastal city of Banias, among the first to rise up against the regime.

"The intelligence forces target the young men, threatening to arrest them and their wives on charges of supporting the uprising," it added, saying nearly 5,000 had fled "for fear of being arrested, tortured and killed."

On Tuesday, Annan told the UN Security Council the priority in Syria was "to stop the killing," and expressed concern that torture, mass arrests and other human rights violations were intensifying.

Regime forces "continue to press against the population," despite the promised truce that took effect on April 12, but attacks are more discreet because of the presence of the UN observers, diplomats quoted him as saying.

Annan plans to visit Damascus for a second time in the coming weeks, his spokesman said, though this depended on events on the ground.

US ambassador to the UN Susan Rice said Washington’s goal was still the removal of Assad.

"The United States remains focused on increasing the pressure on the Assad regime and on Assad himself to step down," Rice said.

Annan updated the UN body on the status of his six-point plan after UN chief Ban Ki-moon warned world powers were racing against time to prevent all-out civil war.

The current observers on the ground "have had a calming effect" and the deployment by the end of the month of a 300-strong team would see a "much greater impact," said the envoy.

A statement from the mission said 113 staff -- 70 military observers and 43 civilians -- were already on the ground.

From a base in Damascus, it said there were eight military observers and three civilian staff deployed in Homs, and four military observers each in Hama, Idlib, Daraa and Aleppo.

"In the next two days, we will cross the 100 mark for military observers," Mood said.

But Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan has urged the UN to bolster its mission to as many as 3,000 -- well past the 300 authorised under a Security Council resolution.

The Observatory said Tuesday that almost 12,000 people, mostly civilians, have been killed in Syria since March 2011. About 800 of them have died since the truce was supposed to have taken effect, it said.