The Haiti earthquake was followed by the 8.2-magnitude quake in Tangshan, China, which resulted in the death of 242 000 people. It was the largest earthquake of the last century.
9.2-magnitude earthquake in Indonesia that took place on December 26, 2004 was the biggest natural disaster in Asia and rated third in the list. The Indonesian earthquake caused largest tsunami and killed 230 000 people.
Biggest earthquakes of the past 100 years
№ | Date | Country | Center | Magnitude | Casualities |
1. | 13.01.2010 | Haiti | - | 7,0 | 270 000 |
2. | 28.07.1976 | China | Tangshan | 8,2 | 242 000 |
3. | 26.12.2004 | Indonesia | Sumatra | 9,1-9,3 | 230 000 |
4. | 27.12.1939 | Turkey | Erzincan | - | 100 000 |
5. | 8.10.2005 | Pakistan | Kashmir | 7,6 | 84 000 |
6. | 12.05.2008 | China | Sichuan | 7,8 | 69 000 |
7. | 31.05.1970 | Peru | - | - | 67 000 |
8. | 21.06.1990 | Iran | Gilan | 7,7 | 40 000 |
9. | 26.12.2003 | Iran | Bam | 6,3 | 35 000 |
10. | 15.08.1950 | India | Assam | - | 30 000 |
11. | 24.06.1939 | Chile | - | - | 30 000 |
12. | 7.12.1988 | Armenia | Spitak | 6,9 | 25 000 |
13. | 19/20.09.1985 | Mexico | Mexico City | 8,1 | 25 000 |
14. | 16.09.1978 | Iran | Tabas | - | 25 000 |
15. | 4.02.1976 | Guatemala | - | - | 23 000 |
16. | 26.01.2001 | India | Bhuj | 7,7-7,9 | 20 000 |
17. | 17.08.1999 | Turkey | Izmit | 7,4 | 17 000 |
18. | 5.01.1970 | China | Yunnan | 7,7 | 15 621 |
19. | 29.02.1960 | Morocco | Agadir | - | 12 000 |
20. | 30.09.1993 | India | - | 6,0 | 10 000 |
21. | 17.08.1976 | Philippines | Mindanao | - | 8 000 |
22. | 27.05.2006 | Indonesia | Java | 6,2 | 6 000 |
23. | 22.12.1972 | Nicaragua | Managua | - | 6 000 |
24. | 17.01.1995 | Japan | Osaka, Kioto, Kobe | 7,2 | 5 100 |
25. | 30.05.1998 | Afghanistan | - | 7,1 | 5 000 |
26. | 21.09.1999 | Taiwan | - | 7,6 | 2 500 |
27. | 21.05.2003 | Algeria | - | 6,6 | 2 000 |
28. | 27.05.1995 | Russia | Sakhalin | 9,0 | 2 000 |
29. | 10.05.1997 | Iran | Birjand | 7,1 | 1 600 |
30. | 28.03.2005 | Indonesia | Nias/Sumatra | 8,7 | 1 300 |