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France reports first human Shamonda virus case

France reports first human Shamonda virus case
# 22 October 2026 13:13 (UTC +04:00)

French health authorities ​said they had detected the ‌Shamonda virus usually affecting livestock in a human for the first time in a ​patient who later died, while ​adding that they saw no risk ⁠to the general population at ​this stage, Reuters reports.

Shamonda virus is an ​insect-borne Orthobunyavirus primarily affecting livestock, particularly cattle, and transmitted by biting midges.

First identified ​in Nigeria in the mid-1960s, ​it has since been detected sporadically in ‌animals ⁠in Africa and Japan. It has been spreading among several European countries this year.

The virus ​had until ​now been ⁠considered non-transmissible to humans, the French government said.

​The leading hypothesis is that ​the ⁠patient may have been infected in eastern France, where the virus ⁠had ​been circulating among ​animals during spring and summer 2026.

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